Updated 17 Oct 2010

Planting a new Oak Wood in Dorset

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New generation of acorns

Exactly 10 years ago, this tree was an acorn itself growing on the Major Oak in Sherwood Forest. Now in Sep 2010, the tree has produced a very heavy crop of acorns. About 2.5m (8 ft) high, there are around 900-1,000 acorns growing on it, grandchildren of the famous tree. This tree had 'a few' acorns in 2008, 'lots' in 2009, and survived a heavy ground frost on 11/12 May 2010 that killed most of its fresh new leaves (which emerged before 28 Apr) and catkins. See some facts about acorn production.
In 2010, about 3,000 acorns were picked from 258 10-year old trees in the plantation, and scattered to start a 300 metre hedge along the South deer fence.

AC2502. Parent tree, looking North (14 Sep).
AC2493. Cluster A (13 Sep).
AC2566 Progress in ripening. Green acorns cling firmly to their cup. Brown fall out by themselves. When picking, experience tells what to expect and which to leave to ripen further. The top row shows an oak marble gall, a Knopper gall, and two Artichoke galls, see Galls. Clusters of up to 5 acorns on long stalks (leaves are on short stems), acorns about 25mm long, scaly cups about 18 mm across. Quercus robur should be planted as soon as they mature.

Acorns

A check for acorns on the young trees.
1=a couple, 2=several, 3=a lot.


Sep 08     Sep 09                         Sep 10
A8=(1)     C3=(2) G7=(2) L6=(3) S5=(2)    C3 C6 H6 H7 I1 I3 K7 L1 L6 NF NO
G7=(1)     D2=(2) I1=(1) R3=(1) T3=(1)    Q1 S5 Z2 (all "lots")
L1=(1)     E1=(1) I3=(1) R5=(2) W5=(2)    93 (all "a few")
P4=(3)     F8=(1) L1=(3) S2=(1)           107 trees with acorns, 42%

Crop for 2010

Acorns picked 2-11 Oct 2010

 900  L1
1170  (13x90) C3 C6 H6 H7 I1 I3 K7 L6 NF NO Q1 S5 Z2
 930  (93x10) (see "a few" on map)
   0  (151x0) (trees with no acorns at all)
----
3000  approximately

Collecting and sowing acorns.

1. About 1 Sept, walk all oaks and list those having LOTS and a FEW acorns.
2. About 1 Oct, start collecting acorns from trees. Those with a little brown or even yellow should come off the cup with a slight twist. Those all brown probably have insects inside.
3. Collect acorns in a small stout bag around neck.
4. Weigh acorns with a spring scale.
5. Sow acorns the same day in selected place, probably along the South deer fence. Freshly picked acorns penetrate grass if thrown smartly. Keep a count of number sown

Acorn census


[few acorns], [[lots of acorns]], 30 Aug 2010. Upper case=OAK, w=willow, ash=ash,
co=conker, sp=spindle, bi=birch, asp=aspen, Pm=poplar male, Pf=poplar female.
 *=deer-chewed, x potted spares in leaf, xxx=new hedge, ^=leaf soon, ?=un-moved
   w  w  w  w  w  w  w  w  w  w  w  w  w  w  w  w  w  w  w  w  w  w  w  w  w  w   
 GATE ----------------|
  ash                 |                                                      ash
  ash   A1       A2   |   A3       A4       A5       A6       A7       A8    ash
  ash                 |                                                       Pf
  ash   B1       B2   |   B3       B4      [B5]      B6       B7       B8    ash
   NB                 |                                                      ash
       [C1]     [C2]  | [[C3]]     C4      [C5]    [[C6]]     C7       C8    ash
   NC                 |                                                      ash
       [D1]      D2   |   D3       D4      [D5]     [D6]     [D7]      D8    ash
  [ND]                |                                                      ash
       [E1]      E2   |   E3       E4       E5      [E6]      E7      [E8]     
  [NE]                |                                                      Pm
        F1      [F2]  |   F3      [F4]      F5       F6      [F7]     [F8]     
 [[NF]]               |                                                        
       [G1]      G2   |  [G3]      G4      [G5]      G6      [G7]      G8    Pf
  [NG]                |                                                        
       [H1]      H2   |   H3      [H4]      H5     [[H6]]   [[H7]]     H8      
   NH                 |                                                      Pm
      [[I1]]    [I2]  | [[I3]]     I4      [I5]     [I6]     [I7]      I8      
   NI                 |                                                      Pf
        J1      [J2]  |  [J3]      J4      [J5]     [J6]      J7       J8      
  [NJ]                |                                                      Pm
       [K1]     [K2]  |   K3      [K4]      K5      [K6]    [[K7]]     K8      
   NK                 |                                                      Pf
      [[L1]]     L2   |  [L3]     [L4]     [L5]    [[L6]]     L7       L8      
   NL                 |                                                      Pm
        M1      [M2]  |   M3      [M4]     [M5]     [M6]     [M7]      M8      
   NM                 |            sp                                        Pm
        N1      [N2]  |  [N3]   bi w.       N5       N6      [N7]      N8    se
   NN                 |      sp w POND w sp                                  at
       [O1]     [O2]  |   .       WELL   bi O5      [O6]     [O7]      O8    Pm
 [[NO*]]              |                                                        
        P1      [P2]  | SCRAPE    [P4]     [P5]     [P6]     [P7]     [P8]   Pf
   NP                 |       |---------|                                      
      [[Q1*]]   [Q2]  |   Q3  |   [Q4]  |  [Q5]      Q6       Q7       Q8      
   NQ                 |       | NURSERY |                                    Pm
        R1      [R2]  |  [R3] |   [R4]  |  [R5]      R6       R7       R8      
   NR                 |       |         |                                    Pf
        S1      [S2]  |   S3  |    S4   | [[S5]]     S6       S7      [S8]     
   NS                 |       |---------|                                    Pm
       [T1*]     T2   |  [T3]     [T4]     [T5]      T6      [T7]      T8      
   NT                 |---------|                                            Pf
       [U1*]    [U2]      U3    |  U4       U5      [U6]     [U7]      U8      
   NU                           |                                              
        V1*      V2       V3    |  V4       V5      [V6]     [V7]      V8    Pm
   NV                           |                                              
        W1      [W2]     [W3]   |  W4       W5       W6       W7      [W8]     
   NW                           |                                            Pf
       [X1]      X2       X3    |  X4      [X5]      X6       X7       X8      
   NX                           |                                            Pm
        Y1       Y2       Y3    |  Y4      [Y5]     [Y6]      Y7       Y8      
   NY                           |                                            Pf
       [Z1*]   [[Z2]]     Z3    |  Z4       Z5       Z6       Z7       Z8      
   NZ                           |                                            Pm
        Za1*    [Za2]     Za3   | [Za4]     Za5      Za6     [Za7]     Za8     
  [NZa]                         |                                             x
       [Zb1*]    Zb2      Zb3   |  Zb4      Zb5      Zb6      Zb7      Zb8    x
x  NZb                          |                                             x
x ash* [Zc1]    [Zc2]    [Zc3]  |  Zc4      Zc5      Zc6      Zc7      Zc8    x
x                               |                                             x
x ash   ash* WA       co     co |  co    co      asp      WF                  x
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and copyright © 2010, John Palmer, All Rights Reserved.